Upper middle income (WorldBank)

NOTE: The most recent year's information is shown below. Click on the year to see all years for this indicator.

COMMUNICATION
2018	3,078,471,121	Mobile cellular subscriptions
2017	59	Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
ECONOMY
2015	28	Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
2014	3,496	Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2016	0.74	Pump price for diesel fuel (US$ per liter)
2016	0.91	Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter)
2018	2.8	Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2018	1.9	Military expenditure (% of GDP)
2017	3.7	Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2017	6,752	Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
2017	32	Gross savings (% of GDP)
EMPLOYMENT
2017	0.7	Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
2019	59.8	Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2018	573,930,956	Labor force, female
2019	1,359,857,123	Labor force, total
2017	5.9	Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
GOVERNMENT
2016	11.7	Tax revenue (% of GDP)
2017	6.2	Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
HEALTH
2012	3.8	Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2015	2.0	Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2017	14	Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	7	Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	78	Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
2017	76	Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
2017	73	Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
2017	1.9	Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
LAND
2016	20,660,817	Agricultural land (sq. km)
2016	35.4	Agricultural land (% of land area)
2016	9.3	Arable land (% of land area)
2016	34.6	Forest area (% of land area)
2018	58,405,186.0	Land area (sq. km)
2010	51,456,955	Rural land area (sq. km)
2010	1,315,037	Urban land area (sq. km)
2018	59,882,255	Surface area (sq. km)
POPULATION
2018	89,803,019	Population ages 00-04, female
2018	97,483,836	Population ages 00-04, male
2018	84,883,988	Population ages 15-19, female
2018	92,098,748	Population ages 15-19, male
2018	89,248,795	Population ages 20-24, female
2018	95,675,055	Population ages 20-24, male
2018	103,320,416	Population ages 25-29, female
2018	108,694,763	Population ages 25-29, male
2018	109,026,299	Population ages 30-34, female
2018	112,394,750	Population ages 30-34, male
2018	92,783,043	Population ages 35-39, female
2018	94,339,817	Population ages 35-39, male
2018	93,683,903	Population ages 40-44, female
2018	94,621,134	Population ages 40-44, male
2018	100,024,851	Population ages 45-49, female
2018	100,027,621	Population ages 45-49, male
2018	92,989,635	Population ages 50-54, female
2018	91,521,606	Population ages 50-54, male
2018	76,840,877	Population ages 55-59, female
2018	74,455,573	Population ages 55-59, male
2018	67,109,914	Population ages 60-64, female
2018	62,892,398	Population ages 60-64, male
2018	56,124,824	Population ages 65-69, female
2018	50,666,201	Population ages 65-69, male
2018	35,583,515	Population ages 70-74, female
2018	30,222,840	Population ages 70-74, male
2018	25,002,523	Population ages 75-79, female
2018	19,472,245	Population ages 75-79, male
2018	30,442,266	Population ages 80 and above, female
2018	18,852,150	Population ages 80 and above, male
2018	0.7	Population growth (annual %)
2018	2,655,635,719	Population, total
2018	1,320,204,546	Population, female
2018	49.8	Population, female (% of total population)
2018	1,333,376,158	Population, male
2018	50	Population, male (% of total population)
2018	896,095,640	Rural population
2018	34	Rural population (% of total population)
2018	1,757,694,779	Urban population
2018	66	Urban population (% of total population)
POVERTY
2015	7	Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
2015	24	Poverty headcount ratio at $5.50 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
TRANSPORT
2018	10,646,864	Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
2018	49,374	Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
2018	1,313,148,928	Air transport, passengers carried
2016	351,313	Rail lines (total route-km)