Middle income (WorldBank)

NOTE: The most recent year's information is shown below. Click on the year to see all years for this indicator.

COMMUNICATION
2018	5,790,608,110	Mobile cellular subscriptions
2017	46	Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
ECONOMY
2015	28	Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
2014	2,064	Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2016	0.79	Pump price for diesel fuel (US$ per liter)
2016	0.92	Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter)
2018	3.2	Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2018	1.9	Military expenditure (% of GDP)
2017	3.8	Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2017	4,150	Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
2017	31	Gross savings (% of GDP)
EMPLOYMENT
2017	0.7	Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
2019	47.8	Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2018	944,896,981	Labor force, female
2019	2,574,278,726	Labor force, total
2012	4.5	Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
GOVERNMENT
2016	11.7	Tax revenue (% of GDP)
HEALTH
2011	2.4	Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2015	1.3	Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2017	18	Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	7	Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	74	Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
2017	72	Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
2017	70	Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
2017	2.3	Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
LAND
2016	30,577,161	Agricultural land (sq. km)
2016	38.1	Agricultural land (% of land area)
2016	11.8	Arable land (% of land area)
2016	33.1	Forest area (% of land area)
2018	78,546,941.0	Land area (sq. km)
2010	69,725,145	Rural land area (sq. km)
2010	1,798,556	Urban land area (sq. km)
2018	80,717,999	Surface area (sq. km)
POPULATION
2018	240,625,287	Population ages 00-04, female
2018	258,726,137	Population ages 00-04, male
2018	220,544,458	Population ages 15-19, female
2018	238,653,184	Population ages 15-19, male
2018	218,547,103	Population ages 20-24, female
2018	234,569,107	Population ages 20-24, male
2018	226,091,719	Population ages 25-29, female
2018	238,924,091	Population ages 25-29, male
2018	224,265,050	Population ages 30-34, female
2018	233,033,041	Population ages 30-34, male
2018	196,792,192	Population ages 35-39, female
2018	202,359,207	Population ages 35-39, male
2018	184,235,277	Population ages 40-44, female
2018	187,636,384	Population ages 40-44, male
2018	179,338,415	Population ages 45-49, female
2018	180,893,499	Population ages 45-49, male
2018	161,883,322	Population ages 50-54, female
2018	161,207,845	Population ages 50-54, male
2018	135,422,497	Population ages 55-59, female
2018	132,850,004	Population ages 55-59, male
2018	114,059,671	Population ages 60-64, female
2018	108,778,687	Population ages 60-64, male
2018	90,764,115	Population ages 65-69, female
2018	83,250,436	Population ages 65-69, male
2018	59,089,660	Population ages 70-74, female
2018	50,748,228	Population ages 70-74, male
2018	41,044,642	Population ages 75-79, female
2018	32,496,560	Population ages 75-79, male
2018	46,129,629	Population ages 80 and above, female
2018	29,992,189	Population ages 80 and above, male
2018	1.1	Population growth (annual %)
2018	5,678,540,888	Population, total
2018	2,801,752,039	Population, female
2018	49.4	Population, female (% of total population)
2018	2,874,733,834	Population, male
2018	51	Population, male (% of total population)
2018	2,694,485,718	Rural population
2018	47	Rural population (% of total population)
2018	2,982,209,870	Urban population
2018	53	Urban population (% of total population)
TRANSPORT
2018	14,438,495	Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
2018	56,078	Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
2018	1,767,412,618	Air transport, passengers carried
2016	502,285	Rail lines (total route-km)