Ethiopia (WorldBank)

NOTE: The most recent year's information is shown below. Click on the year to see all years for this indicator.

COMMUNICATION
2018	39,540,000	Mobile cellular subscriptions
2017	19	Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
ECONOMY
2014	6	Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
2014	69	Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2016	0.64	Pump price for diesel fuel (US$ per liter)
2016	0.75	Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter)
2017	249.1	Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
2017	9.8	Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2018	0.6	Military expenditure (% of GDP)
2018	75.7	Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
2018	110	Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
2017	59,545,264,584	Adjusted net national income (current US$)
2017	8.0	Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2017	560	Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
2017	31	Gross savings (% of GDP)
EMPLOYMENT
2017	0.3	Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
2019	13.8	Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2018	24,199,299	Labor force, female
2019	53,746,763	Labor force, total
2013	2.3	Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
GOVERNMENT
2013	10.7	Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
2017	16.3	Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
2017	7.6	Tax revenue (% of GDP)
2015	17.9	Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
HEALTH
2015	0.3	Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2017	0.1	Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2017	33	Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	7	Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	68	Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
2017	66	Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
2017	64	Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
2017	4.4	Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
LAND
2016	362,590	Agricultural land (sq. km)
2016	36.3	Agricultural land (% of land area)
2016	15.1	Arable land (% of land area)
2016	12.5	Forest area (% of land area)
2018	1,000,000.0	Land area (sq. km)
2010	1,117,893	Rural land area (sq. km)
2010	5,167	Urban land area (sq. km)
2018	1,104,300	Surface area (sq. km)
POPULATION
2018	8,047,874	Population ages 00-04, female
2018	8,291,278	Population ages 00-04, male
2018	6,243,713	Population ages 15-19, female
2018	6,361,778	Population ages 15-19, male
2018	5,461,358	Population ages 20-24, female
2018	5,581,305	Population ages 20-24, male
2018	4,368,645	Population ages 25-29, female
2018	4,435,366	Population ages 25-29, male
2018	3,514,834	Population ages 30-34, female
2018	3,475,730	Population ages 30-34, male
2018	2,931,833	Population ages 35-39, female
2018	2,845,842	Population ages 35-39, male
2018	2,302,887	Population ages 40-44, female
2018	2,308,356	Population ages 40-44, male
2018	1,902,242	Population ages 45-49, female
2018	1,908,943	Population ages 45-49, male
2018	1,535,285	Population ages 50-54, female
2018	1,409,937	Population ages 50-54, male
2018	1,251,389	Population ages 55-59, female
2018	1,086,903	Population ages 55-59, male
2018	1,030,730	Population ages 60-64, female
2018	898,336	Population ages 60-64, male
2018	792,611	Population ages 65-69, female
2018	698,724	Population ages 65-69, male
2018	602,063	Population ages 70-74, female
2018	508,116	Population ages 70-74, male
2018	361,077	Population ages 75-79, female
2018	314,013	Population ages 75-79, male
2018	299,127	Population ages 80 and above, female
2018	248,339	Population ages 80 and above, male
2018	2.6	Population growth (annual %)
2018	109,224,559	Population, total
2018	54,589,220	Population, female
2018	50.0	Population, female (% of total population)
2018	54,635,339	Population, male
2018	50	Population, male (% of total population)
2018	86,546,264	Rural population
2018	79	Rural population (% of total population)
2018	22,678,295	Urban population
2018	21	Urban population (% of total population)
POVERTY
2015	69	Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
2015	90	Poverty headcount ratio at $5.50 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
TRANSPORT
2018	110,971	Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
2018	2,089	Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
2018	11,501,244	Air transport, passengers carried