Lower middle income (WorldBank)

NOTE: The most recent year's information is shown below. Click on the year to see all years for this indicator.

COMMUNICATION
2018	2,712,136,989	Mobile cellular subscriptions
2017	35	Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
ECONOMY
2014	-5	Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
2014	760	Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2016	0.80	Pump price for diesel fuel (US$ per liter)
2016	0.93	Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter)
2018	4.7	Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2018	1.9	Military expenditure (% of GDP)
2017	5,498,214,799,096	Adjusted net national income (current US$)
2017	4.0	Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2017	1,844	Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
2018	29	Gross savings (% of GDP)
EMPLOYMENT
2017	0.7	Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
2019	34.7	Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2018	370,966,025	Labor force, female
2019	1,214,421,602	Labor force, total
2018	5.0	Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
GOVERNMENT
2011	44.1	Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
2017	12.0	Tax revenue (% of GDP)
HEALTH
2011	1.0	Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2015	0.7	Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2017	22	Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	7	Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
2017	70	Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
2017	68	Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
2017	67	Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
2017	2.7	Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
LAND
2016	9,916,345	Agricultural land (sq. km)
2016	45.8	Agricultural land (% of land area)
2016	19.0	Arable land (% of land area)
2016	28.8	Forest area (% of land area)
2018	20,141,755.0	Land area (sq. km)
2010	18,268,190	Rural land area (sq. km)
2010	483,519	Urban land area (sq. km)
2018	20,835,744	Surface area (sq. km)
POPULATION
2018	150,822,268	Population ages 00-04, female
2018	161,242,301	Population ages 00-04, male
2018	135,660,470	Population ages 15-19, female
2018	146,554,436	Population ages 15-19, male
2018	129,298,308	Population ages 20-24, female
2018	138,894,052	Population ages 20-24, male
2018	122,771,303	Population ages 25-29, female
2018	130,229,328	Population ages 25-29, male
2018	115,238,751	Population ages 30-34, female
2018	120,638,291	Population ages 30-34, male
2018	104,009,149	Population ages 35-39, female
2018	108,019,390	Population ages 35-39, male
2018	90,551,374	Population ages 40-44, female
2018	93,015,250	Population ages 40-44, male
2018	79,313,564	Population ages 45-49, female
2018	80,865,878	Population ages 45-49, male
2018	68,893,687	Population ages 50-54, female
2018	69,686,239	Population ages 50-54, male
2018	58,581,620	Population ages 55-59, female
2018	58,394,431	Population ages 55-59, male
2018	46,949,757	Population ages 60-64, female
2018	45,886,289	Population ages 60-64, male
2018	34,639,291	Population ages 65-69, female
2018	23,506,145	Population ages 70-74, female
2018	20,525,388	Population ages 70-74, male
2018	16,042,119	Population ages 75-79, female
2018	13,024,315	Population ages 75-79, male
2018	15,687,363	Population ages 80 and above, female
2018	11,140,039	Population ages 80 and above, male
2018	1.4	Population growth (annual %)
2018	3,022,905,169	Population, total
2018	1,481,547,493	Population, female
2018	49.0	Population, female (% of total population)
2018	1,541,357,676	Population, male
2018	51	Population, male (% of total population)
2018	1,798,390,078	Rural population
2018	59	Rural population (% of total population)
2018	1,224,515,091	Urban population
2018	41	Urban population (% of total population)
POVERTY
2015	44	Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
2015	74	Poverty headcount ratio at $5.50 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
TRANSPORT
2018	6,704	Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
2018	454,263,690	Air transport, passengers carried
2016	150,972	Rail lines (total route-km)